These are the Best Outdoor Adventures Near the US/Canada Border

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Canada is one of the best places to go on outdoor adventures, and with the Northern US so close you’ve got even more to choose from!

I spent 6 months driving across the Northern US and lower Canada with my dog this year, which left me plenty of time to explore the best adventures North America has to offer. And now I’m going to share them with you!

This area is full of lakes, the Rocky Mountains, wildlife, and some of the most beautiful forests in the world.

Let’s check out the best experiences you’ll find along the border between the US and Canada.

birds flying over the lake at Glacier National Park.

1. Hiking in Glacier National Park, Montana

Exploring Glacier National Park in Montana is like stepping into a postcard.

With over 700 miles of hiking trails, this national park offers endless opportunities to reconnect with nature and experience some of the most breathtaking views in the country.

As you hike through the rugged mountains, you’ll come across crystal-clear lakes, cascading waterfalls, and plenty of wildlife, including bears, moose, and mountain goats. The park also has plenty of camping options for those who want to spend the night under the stars.

One of the most popular hikes is the Highline Trail, which takes you along a narrow ledge with stunning views of the mountains and valleys below. For a more challenging hike, try tackling Grinnell Glacier Trail, where you can see glaciers up close and personal.

After a long day of hiking, relax in the charming town of Whitefish, located just outside the park. With its quaint shops and restaurants, it’s the perfect place to unwind and refuel before heading back into nature.

person sailing canoe during sunset in Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness.

2. Canoeing in Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, Minnesota

The Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness in Minnesota offers a remote and serene escape from city life. With plenty of intersecting rivers and lakes, you’ll be spoiled for choice exploring this area in a canoe.

Rent a canoe or kayak and paddle your way through the pristine lakes, surrounded by towering pine trees and rocky cliffs. You may even spot some wildlife along the way, such as eagles, loons, and otters.

For an immersive camping experience, pitch your tent at one of the many campsites scattered throughout the forest. Fall asleep under a starry sky and wake up to the peaceful sounds of nature. Loon calls are particularly beautiful to wake up to in summer!

Make sure to pack all necessary supplies, as there are no stores or facilities within the boundaries of the park. But that’s all part of the adventure – disconnecting from technology and reconnecting with nature.

Whistler Blackcomb views over the snowy valley and ski mountain.

3. Skiing at Whistler Blackcomb, British Columbia

Renowned for its extensive ski and snowboard terrain, it’s a winter sports paradise. With over 8,000 acres of skiable area and a vertical drop of over 5,000 feet, Whistler Blackcomb offers something for every level of skier or snowboarder.

But it’s not just about the skiing! The charming village at the base of the mountains is full of lively bars, restaurants, and shops.

After a day on the slopes, unwind with a hot chocolate or a local craft beer while taking in the stunning views.

It’s also a very dog friendly area for anyone traveling with their pup. I took Theo when I last visited.

For those seeking an adrenaline rush, try heli-skiing. It’s where a helicopter takes you to untouched backcountry terrain for an unforgettable experience.

People come from around the world to experience this in Canada.

Whether you’re a beginner or an expert, Whistler Blackcomb is a must-visit destination for any winter sports enthusiast. Just be sure to stay away from the black diamonds if you’re not advanced!

white and blue boat on body of water on Lake on the Woods.

4. Fishing in Lake of the Woods, Ontario/Minnesota

Known for its excellent fishing opportunities, particularly for walleye and northern pike. The lake boasts over 14,000 islands and 65,000 miles of shoreline, making it a prime spot for fishing enthusiasts.

Whether you prefer to fish from your own boat or hire a guide, Lake of the Woods offers endless possibilities for an unforgettable fishing experience.

As an added bonus, the area is also known for its abundant wildlife and breathtaking natural scenery. It’s not uncommon to spot bald eagles and black bears while out on the water, adding to the adventure of fishing in this beautiful location.

And if you’re feeling especially adventurous, you can even try your hand at ice fishing during the winter months. The lake freezes over and becomes a popular spot for ice fishing enthusiasts from all over. It’s a common past time in both Ontario and Minnesota in the winter.

So whether you’re an experienced angler or just looking for a fun and unique outdoor activity, Lake of the Woods is the perfect destination for your next fishing trip.

Bear walking in the snowy forest of Banff National Park.

5. Wildlife Viewing in Banff National Park, Alberta

Home to an array of wildlife, including grizzly bears, elk, and mountain goats, set against a backdrop of stunning mountain scenery. With hiking trails that wind through the park, you’ll have plenty of opportunities to spot these majestic animals in their natural habitat.

One of the best places to view wildlife is at Lake Minnewanka, where you can take a guided boat tour and learn about the local ecosystem while keeping an eye out for bighorn sheep and osprey. You may even catch a glimpse of the elusive Canadian lynx, a rare sight in the park.

For a more up-close and personal experience, head to the town of Banff where you can visit the Banff Wildlife Interpretive Centre. Here you can see live animal exhibits and learn about their habitats and behaviors from knowledgeable staff members.

Some hikes see wild animals wandering onto the trails. During the weeks Theo and I visited, we spotted wild bear, elk, deer, and sheep – thankfully mostly while in the car.

But remember, always keep a safe distance from wildlife and never feed or approach them. Respect the animals and their natural environment to ensure a positive and responsible wildlife viewing experience.

a train on a bridge at Kettle Valley Rail Trail.

6. Cycling the Kettle Valley Rail Trail, British Columbia

An extensive network of trails offering scenic biking through valleys and over historic trestle bridges. Once a vital transportation route for the region’s mining and forestry industries, the Kettle Valley Rail Trail now provides an unforgettable cycling adventure.

The trail is accessible to riders of all levels, with sections ranging from easy to challenging. For a leisurely ride, head to Myra Canyon where you can cruise along smooth terrain while taking in stunning views of Okanagan Lake. Or for a more challenging ride, tackle the Coquihalla Canyon section with its steep elevation changes and rocky terrain.

Along the way, you’ll pass through charming towns and villages where you can stop for a break and grab a bite to eat. And don’t forget to keep an eye out for wildlife such as black bears, moose, and deer.

a group of people climbing a rock in Squamish.

7. Rock Climbing in Squamish, British Columbia

Known as the “Outdoor Recreation Capital of Canada,” Squamish offers world-class rock climbing opportunities. With over 2,000 routes and breathtaking views of mountains and the ocean, it’s a must-visit destination for any climbing enthusiast.

Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced climber, there are routes for all skill levels in Squamish.

The Stawamus Chief is a popular spot with its iconic granite walls and a variety of multi-pitch routes.

For a more challenging climb, check out the Grand Wall, which is considered one of the top 50 classic climbs in North America.

With its mild climate and relatively dry weather, Squamish is also an ideal climbing destination year-round. And when you’re not on the rocks, there are plenty of other activities to enjoy such as hiking, mountain biking, and kayaking.

I prefer hiking, so Theo and I stuck to doing that then watching the climbers while we ate lunch.

8. Kayaking in San Juan Islands, Washington

Ideal for sea kayaking, with a chance to see orcas, seals, and other marine life. San Juan Islands in Washington state offer a unique and unforgettable kayaking experience.

There are many tour companies that offer guided kayak trips, accommodating all levels of paddlers. You can paddle through serene bays and channels, surrounded by lush forests and picturesque islands. Keep your eyes peeled for wildlife, including the majestic orcas that frequent the area.

For a more challenging adventure, consider kayaking through the Deception Pass, where strong currents and swirling eddies provide a thrilling ride.

Or for a more leisurely paddle, head to serene spots like Sucia Island or Obstruction Pass.

It’s an incredible experience you don’t usually expect to see this far north!

a view of a mountain lake surrounded by pine trees in North Cascades National Park.

9. Backpacking in the North Cascades National Park, Washington

Washington offers rugged mountain scenery and a true wilderness experience for backpackers. This park is home to over 300 glaciers, countless waterfalls, and breathtaking views. It’s also home to a variety of wildlife, including black bears, mountain goats, and bald eagles.

Start your backpacking adventure at the Cascade Pass trailhead. This 7-mile round trip hike offers spectacular views of towering peaks and glacier-fed streams.

You’ll also have the option to extend your hike by camping overnight at Sahale Glacier Camp, located just below the Sahale Glacier.

For a more challenging and remote backpacking experience, try the Copper Ridge Loop. This 35-mile loop takes you through high alpine meadows, past multiple waterfalls, and over mountain passes. Keep an eye out for grizzly bears along this trail!

If you’re looking for a shorter hike but still want to experience the beauty of the North Cascades, check out the Maple Pass Loop. This 7-mile loop offers stunning views of Lake Ann and the surrounding peaks. It’s a popular spot for wildflower viewing in the summer months.

a flock of birds flying over a beach next to the ocean at Point Pelee.

10. Bird Watching at Point Pelee National Park, Ontario

A key spot for bird migration, Point Pelee attracts a wide variety of bird species, especially during spring and fall migrations. This park is located on a peninsula that juts out into Lake Erie, making it a perfect stopping point for birds traveling across the Great Lakes.

Some popular bird-watching spots in Point Pelee include the Tip area, Tilden’s Woods Trail, and Marsh Boardwalk. Keep an eye out for species such as warblers, herons, and egrets.

And if you’re lucky, you may even spot the rare and elusive Kirtland’s Warbler, which can only be found in a few locations in Ontario. So grab your binoculars and head to Point Pelee for an unforgettable bird-watching experience!

Conclusion

Whether you’re traversing the rugged trails of North Cascades with sweeping mountain vistas and glacier-fed streams, or quietly observing the flurry of avian activity at Point Pelee, each experience is uniquely enriching.

These locales beckon both avid hikers and bird watchers, encapsulating the beauty and diversity of the wilderness.

Don’t miss out on epic train travel in Canada that will hit upon many of these epic destinations!

Canada Travel Planning Guide

🚑 Should I buy Canada travel insurance?

100% YES! — Canada has “free” healthcare but it’s only for citizens! Foreigners visiting need travel insurance in case anything happens on their visit. I recommend World Nomads – starting at just $5 a day!

💧Can you drink the water in Canada?

Yes — In all major cities in Canada, you can drink the tap water. There are very few, rural areas that you can’t. However, you should never drink river or lake water anywhere in the country! I recommend a Brita Water Bottle for long hikes and backcountry camping to stay safe and hydrated.

🚙💨 Is it safe to rent a car in Canada?

Yes — Renting a car is a necessity in most of Canada! If you want to go on road trips or adventures outside of the major cities, you’ll need to rent a car. (Read more)

📲 Will my phone work in Canada?

Maybe — Some American companies work in Canada, but many will not. If your phone doesn’t work in Canada, I recommend getting a Canadian SIM card so you can get around and stay in contact with loved ones. We don’t have a lot of free WIFI in Canada, so you’ll need your phone for maps.

🏩 What’s the best way to book my Canada accommodations?

My go-to for Canadian hotels is Booking.com. For hostels, I use Hostel World. If you want a home-y feeling, check out VRBO (which is cheaper and safer than Airbnb).

Or get free accommodations with Trusted Housesitters!

✈️ What’s the best site to buy Canada flights?

For finding cheap Canadian flights, I recommend Skyscanner.

🎫 Do I need a visa for Canada?

Likely Not — US, UK, and EU passport holders don’t need Canadian visas. However, some other countries do (check here!). And if you plan to stay for more than 4 weeks (an average tourist visa length), you will need to look into visas to live in Canada.